Game programming is a type of programming paradigm that can be used to develop standalone applications like computer games.
You must be skilled with a certain language in software engineering and computer programming and also specialized in areas like simulation, computer graphics, artificial intelligence, physics, audio programming, and input before you can call yourself a game programmer.
Here, we have come with an interesting article on the top 20 best programming languages for game development.
Stay connected to us as we take you on a ride!
1. C#
C# is one of the best programming languages (if not the best) for developing video games. Apart from this, developers prefer it because of the high level of conveniences it offers.
This language offers you no limit to your creativity as you can use it to develop any type of game of any architecture.
2. Java
This is another good language for building games. Java makes use of Object-oriented programing principles and offers a wide extent of systems to play for because it codes normally run on Java Virtual Machine(JVM) and have them converted into generic bytecodes that are easily executed on any system.
This language has no limit of games you can use it to build but it’s best used for developing Android games.
3. C++
We can see C++ is the fastest programing language for developing games. Most games these days are built with this language. Just like Java, it uses Object-oriented programing principles too.
We can’t forget the fact that most popular games consoles like Xbox and PlayStation make use of the C++ language greatly.
4. Python
Python for its simplicity is also one of the best Programing languages for developing video games. This language offers developers an all-round features of Object-oriented programing techniques.
One of the reasons you should consider phyton is that it offers developers the chance to prototype their games in a very quick manner.
5. Objective-C
This Programing language is greatly important for building games on iOS platforms. Its syntax is based on the combination of Smalltalk and C languages.
This language is very efficient for building games that look relatively easy to design.
6. Lua
The simple structure and syntax of this Programing language is making it popular in gaming society these days.
It is widely known that modern game engines make use of Lua as their primary game design programming language. A very good example is CryEngine making use of Lua to build games like Farcry and Enemy Front.
To develop a highly rated web-based game, you will need to incorporate HTML5 with Javascript for easy interaction and WebGL for graphical components. HTML5 is no doubt a very important and common game developing language for the web.
Games built with this language are increasing in numbers day by day and we won’t be surprised if it becomes one of the best for developing games in the nearest future.
8. JavaScript
Even as we all know that JavaScript is not meant for developing large scale games but we can’t neglect its importance in building online web-based games.
You should always consider JavaScript for your online web-based video games.
9. Cg
This high-level shading Programing language was jointly created by Nvidia and Microsoft. The creation was inspired by C language. They confirmed Cg deprecated meaning they won’t be giving new updates on the language.
Cg has been used to develop some common games like Farcry, Hitman, Battlefield 2, and Doom 3, etc.
10. Papyrus
Papyrus is one of those newest languages becoming a force in the gaming industry. It’s created by Bethesda Studios for use with their Creation Engine.
This language is used to develop games like The Elder Scrolls: Skyrim and Fallout
11. UnrealScript
It’s a known fact that UnrealScript is a native scripting language for the infamous Unreal engine. It can work pretty fine in all the common gaming platforms like Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux, SteamOS, Android, and PlayStation VR.
UnrealScript had been used to develop games like Arkham City, Fortnite, Bioshock, and Devil May Cry.
12. Squirrel
Squirrel is a high-level Programing language. It makes use of Object-oriented programing principles. The language is based on C++ and Lua. You can use this language to solve some hard, difficult real-time issues.
Popular games like Left 4 Dead, Portal 2, and Counter-Strike, etc. make use of this language for their development.
13. Clipper
A general-purpose language like Clipper was initially used to solve only database problems. But now, developers now see sense in using it for solving game programming issues and other advanced computational issues.
Clipper language powers game like Rage and Wolfenstein.
14. ActionScript
This language makes use of Object-oriented, imperative principles to deal with game programming.
Previous flash-based systems like iPhone, Adobe Air and Blackberry made adequate use of this language for game development.
15. AMPL
This Cross-platform programing language means A-Mathematical-Programming-Language. The creation of this language was based on C and AWK.
Interesting games like Wolfenstein and The Evil make good use of this language.
16. Swift
Swift is a multi-purpose programming language for Mac and iOS devices. It’s safe and very easy to use.
It is more efficient for developing custom game objects.
17. Smalltalk
This is an object-oriented programming language. It is commonly known as a fringe game language.
Some of these fringe games are Numbering guessing game, Tic-Tac-Toe, Minesweeper, Pac-Man, Sokoban, Maze game, etc.
18. Tcl
Tcl stands for “Total command language.” It is a high-level, general-purpose language.
A lot of games use this language as a scripting engine.
19. Game Oriented Assembly Lisp
Game Oriented Assembly Lisp is a variety of Lisp programing language. This language is used for developing video games.
Andy Gavin together with Jak and Daxter’s team created this language.
20. Pascal
We all know Pascal as an imperative programing language. It is based on structured programming and data structuring to enable excellent programming practices.
Niklaus Wirth is the creator of this language. A lot of game engines like Mingro, Nxpascal, Castle game engines are written in Pascal language.
Conclusion
We have listed and described in this article some nice programming languages you can use to develop games either for web or mobile phones.
We explained further by listing some of the games you could build with these languages. Study them carefully and choose the language you want for your next game development.
